Table DRD-1 part (ii). Summary of characteristics of the deceased in drug-related deaths according to national definitions. 2003 or last year with available information (toxicology and population rates)

Country

 

Year

No. of
DRD

% known toxicology

% opiate

% without opiates

Total population (millions) (2)

Rate DRD/million population (3)

Belgium

 

1997

123

75.0

99.0

1.0

10.3

12.0

Czech Republic

 

2003

222

87.8

9.7

90.3

10.3

21.6

Denmark

 

2003

245

78.4

89.1

10.9

5.3

45.8

Germany

 

2003

1477

77.0

 

 

82.3

18.0

Estonia

 

2002

86

16.0

100.0

0.0

1.4

62.9

Greece

 

2003

202

100.0

94.6

5.4

10.9

18.5

Spain

 

2002

232

97.8

83.7

16.3

6.1

37.8

France

 

2003

89

96.6

62.8

37.2

59.0

1.5

Ireland

 

2001

88

 

 

 

3.8

23.0

Italy

 

2003

429

40.3

83.2

16.8

57.0

7.5

Latvia

 

2003

12

50.0

50.0

50.0

2.4

5.1

Lithuania

 

2003

40

 

 

 

3.5

11.5

Luxembourg

 

2003

14

100.0

93.0

7.0

0.4

31.9

Hungary

 

2003

32

100.0

75.0

25.0

10.2

3.1

Netherlands

 

2003

104

 

67.9

32.1

16.0

6.5

Malta

 

2003

5

100.0

100.0

0.0

0.4

12.8

Austria

 

2003

163

99.0

96.0

4.0

8.0

20.3

Portugal

 

2003

152

100.0

66.4

33.6

10.3

14.8

Slovenia

 

2003

32

77.4

 

 

2.0

16.1

Finland

 

2003

101

 

 

 

5.2

19.5

Sweden

 

2002

160

 

53.0

47.0

8.9

18.0

United Kingdom (ONS)

(1)

2002

3297

 

 

 

59.9

55.1

United Kingdom (DSD)

(1)

2002

1972

 

 

 

59.9

32.9

Bulgaria

 

2003

15

 

 

 

7.9

1.9

Romania

 

2003

7

100.0

100.0

0.0

22.4

0.3

Norway

 

2002

291

 

 

 

4.5

64.7

Notes: 

The information refers to the last year for which information on the deceased's characteristics was available.

Number of deaths per country per year are presented in [Table DRD-2 part (i)].

Toxicology is computed as valid percentagens, over the cases with known toxocology. The computation basis for toxicology should be obtained by (No. of DRD) x (% known toxicology).

(1) United Kingdom: (ONS); based on standard definition of Office for National Statistics (DSD); based on definition developed for the Drug Strategy. See [Methods and definitions – drug-related deaths].

(2) In Spain the population included is that corresponding to the coverage of information on drug-related deaths (five cities).

(3) It is important to underline that comparisons of population rates should be made with extreme caution since there are still some differences in case definions and quality of reporting may be different.

Sources:

Reitox national reports 2004, taken from national mortality registries or special registries (forensic or police). Based on "National definitions" as presented in [Methods and definitions – drug-related deaths].

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